Susumu Deutschland GmbH

-Specialist in Thin Film Technology-

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      • Recommended reflow soldering profile
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  • Technical Information
  • 3. Main characteristics of chip attenuators and PAT series

3. Main characteristics of chip attenuators and PAT series

3.1 Chip attenuator performance characteristics

Attenuation and VSWR

For attenuators, attenuation and voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) are the two most important performance characteristics

Attenuation and VSWR

PAT series performance specification

In PAT series, attenuation is offered in 1dB increment. VSWR depends on the frequency and chip size.

PATシリーズの定格の解説

PAT series performance data

In the PAT series, the amount of attenuation can be selected in 1 dB steps, and the product names differ. (Refer to the catalog for details). Also, the tolerance is specified for each attenuation, and the actual characteristics are within this specification.The figure below shows PAT1220-C-3dB (3dB product) attenuation and VSWR characteristic data.

PATシリーズ特性例

PATシリーズ特性例02

3.2 S parameter, important characteristics in high frequency electronics

What is S parameter?

S-parameters are parameters often used in high-frequency circuits, and indicate the relationship between incident waves, transmitted waves, and reflected waves. In a two-port device, it is represented by four parameters, and the relationship is as shown below.

Sパラメータ

S parameter is measured with Network analyzer

S-parameters can be measured with a network analyzer.When the measurement target (DUT) is an attenuator S11, S21, S12, S22 are as follows

ネットワークアナライザー

S parameter

DUT: attenuator

S11: Return Loss
S21: Attenuation
S12: Attenuation
S22: Return Loss

Return loss is expressed with VSWR as follows
Return Loss=
20log10(VSWR+1/VSWR-1)(dB)  

Technical Information

Technical
Information TOP

How to use chip resistors smartly
  • 1.Basic knowledge of resistors
  • 2.Manufacturing methods and characteristics of thin film resistors
  • 3.Performance characteristics of thin film resistors
  • 4.High precision and high reliability
  • 5.Trimmable chip resistors and altering resistive values
  • 6.Application and recommended usage of thin film chip resistors
  • 7.Application and recommended usage of small high power thin film ship resistors
  • 8.Various methods of current sensing and advantage of current sensing resistors
  • 9.Application and recommended usage of current sensing resistors
Smart usage of
High Frequency
Chip Components
  • 1.Most common high frequency chip: Chip Attenuator
  • 2.Chip Attenuator realized by Thin Film technology
  • 3.Main characteristics of chip attenuators and PAT series
  • 4.Various chip attenuators
  • 5.Chip terminator
Application Information
  • 1. Automotive
  • 2. FA/Robot
  • 3. Measuring Instrument /
    Medical Instrument
  • 4. Consumer equipment
Product Technical Report
  • Standard Specification for surface mount chip resistors
    • Recommended land patterns (soldering footprints)
    • Recommended reflow and flow soldering profile
    • Dimensions of the packaging reel
    • Dimensions of the packaging tape
    Standard Specification for High frequency surface mount components
    • Recommended reflow soldering profile
    • Dimensions of the packaging reel
    • Dimensions of the packaging tape
Technical FAQ
  • High Precision Thin Film Chip Resistors
    • Part numbering
    • Performance characteristics
    • Quality, reliability
    • Mounting, packaging
    Current sensing chip resistors
    • Part numbering
    • Performance characteristics
    • Quality, reliability
    • Mounting, packaging

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Company Profile

About Susumu

  • Principle
  • Susumu Way
  • Profile
  • Locations
  • Organization
  • Company history

Activity Contents

  • Exhibition Activities

Technical Information

How to use chip resistors smartly

  • 1.Basic knowledge of resistors
  • 2.Manufacturing methods and characteristics of thin film resistors
  • 3.Performance characteristics of thin film resistors
  • 4.High precision and high reliability
  • 5.Trimmable chip resistors and altering resistive values
  • 6.Application and recommended usage of thin film chip resistors
  • 7.Application and recommended usage of small high power thin film ship resistors
  • 8.Various methods of current sensing and advantage of current sensing resistors
  • 9.Application and recommended usage of current sensing resistors

Application Information

  • 1.Automotive
  • 2.FA/Robot
  • 3.Measuring Instrument/Medical Instrument
  • 4.Consumer equipment

Standard Specification for surface mount chip resistors

  • Recommended land patterns
  • Recommended reflow and flow soldering profile
  • Dimensions of the packaging reel
  • Dimensions of the packaging tape

Standard Specification for High frequency surface mount components

  • Recommended reflow soldering profile
  • Dimensions of the packaging tape
  • Dimensions of the packaging reel

Smart usage of High Frequency Chip Components

  • 1.Most common high frequency chip: Chip Attenuator
  • 2.Chip Attenuator realized by Thin Film technology
  • 3.Main characteristics of chip attenuators and PAT series
  • 4.Various chip attenuators
  • 5.Chip terminator

Technical FAQ

  • High Precision Thin Film Chip Resistors
  • Current sensing chip resistors

QC and Environmental Activities

  • Susumu's 「ISO Certified」
  • Susumu’s Policy on Conflict Minerals
  • Environmental Policy
  • The materials used in our chip resistors
  • Our Commitment to RoHS/REACH Compliance
  • Designation of lead free products

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Susumu Deutschland GmbH
Susumu Thin Film Specialist and Innovator